Emigrants

Emigrants

Like many European families, economic hardship, religious intolerance, or just the excitement of new horizons and opportunities offered by the outposts of the British Empire, or the open door policy of the USA, persuaded many Mastertons to seek their fortunes in the New Worlds. I have come across emigrants to the Americas, Australia, South Africa, and New Zealand from the 19th century onwards.

But it wasn't just the lure of the Empire. Scots have long been willing to travel to do business and there are also some emigrants from Scotland to other European countries in earlier centuries. For example, the Mesterton family of Sweden and Finland originates from James Masterton (1625-89), shipper in Leith, who became Jakob Mesterton and married Kerstin Scrymgeour and later Petronella Schaeij and settled in Sweden. Ossian Mesterton's website has much more information on these Swedish and Finnish Mestertons, including a speculative addition to Victor A Noel Paton's genealogy.

Ossian Mesterton's Website

Another early emigrant was Adam Masterton whose son James, born in Dendermont in Flanders in 1610, became professor of law at Leiden University in 1630. An early American colonist, Christian Masterton, was one of a group of prostitutes transported from Edinburgh in 1695. Somewhat inauspicious but we tell it how it is on this site! More respectably, Alexander Masterton, bosun, was in the party of Scots colonists on the ill-fated Darien Scheme, which led to a huge financial loss for the nation and was a factor leading to the Union of Parliaments with England in 1707.


THE MASTERTON DIASPORA

Records of some Masterton emigrants from their home country.


United States of America

Name Age Date From Ship Port of Arrival Final Destination
Christian Masterton, whore 3 1695 Edinburgh transported after conviction
John Masterton 33 22 4 1870 'Iowa' New York
Jno Masterton, miner 31 6 5 1870 'Australia' New York
Mrs Janet Masterton 32 9 6 1871 'India' New York
Alexander 10 9 6 1871 'India' New York
Euphemia 8 9 6 1871 'India' New York
Mary 6 9 6 1871 'India' New York
Hugh 3 9 6 1871 'India' New York
Wm Masterton, merchant 23 1 5 1878 'Abyssinia' New York
D Craig Masterton 32 18 5 1892 'Norwegian' New York
John Masterton 20 10 7 1893 Glasgow 'Furnessia' New York
David Masterton 40 6 11 1901 Liverpool 'Ivernia' Boston Wisconsin
Margaret Masterton 40 6 11 1901 Liverpool 'Ivernia' Boston Wisconsin
George Masterton 27 (?) 7 5 1903 'Ethiopia' New York
Walter Henry Masterton 19 5 3 1904 Glasgow New York New York
Arthur Masterton 16 6 1906 Antwerp 'Glenclova' Seattle
David Masterton 12 9 1908 Glasgow 'Hesperian' Canada USA
Christina Masterton 12 9 1908 Glasgow 'Hesperian' Canada USA
Andrew Masterton 35 6 1909 'Furnessia' New York
Janet Masterton 35 7 11 1909 'Caledonia' New York Brooklyn, New York
John 10 7 11 1909 'Caledonia' New York Brooklyn, New York
Alice 8 7 11 1909 'Caledonia' New York Brooklyn, New York
George 1 7 11 1909 'Caledonia' New York Brooklyn, New York
George Masterton 25 22 3 1910 'Furnessia' New York
Agnes Masterton 23 4 1910 'Canada' Portland, Maine
John Masterton 24 13 8 1911 'Caledonia' New York Detroit, Michigan
Harry Masterton 23 6 4 1912 'Parisian' Boston
George Masterton 5 1912 'Haverford' Philadelphia
John Masterton 5 1912 'Haverford' Philadelphia
James Masterton 33 17 2 1913 'Caledonia' New York
James Masterton 19 15 5 1914 Glasgow 'Pretorian' Boston
William Masterton 31 26 6 1920 'Columbia' New York
Mary Masterton 28 26 6 1920 'Columbia' New York
George Masterton 32 30 1 1922 'Lapland' New York
James Masterton 39 Jul 1923 'Columbia' Boston
George Masterton 45 1 10 1923 'Tuscania' New York
Agnes Masterton 35 28 4 1925 'Tuscania' New York Gary, Indiana
Thomas David 12 28 4 1925 'Tuscania' New York Gary, Indiana
Arthur 11 28 4 1925 'Tuscania' New York Gary, Indiana
Mary 9 28 4 1925 'Tuscania' New York Gary, Indiana
Catherine Masterton 38 27 9 1926 Glasgow 'California' New York
Elizabeth 14 27 9 1926 Glasgow 'California' New York
James 5 27 9 1926 Glasgow 'California' New York
Hugh 18 27 9 1926 Glasgow 'California' New York
Thomas 17 27 9 1926 Glasgow 'California' New York
Annie Masterton 48 17 12 1927 Glasgow 'Letitia' Halifax Chicago, Illinois
Andrew 18 17 12 1927 Glasgow 'Letitia' Halifax Chicago, Illinois
Peter 16 17 12 1927 Glasgow 'Letitia' Halifax Chicago, Illinois
George 12 17 12 1927 Glasgow 'Letitia' Halifax Chicago, Illinois
Catherine 9 17 12 1927 Glasgow 'Letitia' Halifax Chicago, Illinois
Jean 5 17 12 1927 Glasgow 'Letitia' Halifax Chicago, Illinois

The following link has passenger records for immigrants to USA that travelled through Ellis Island between 1892 and 1925.


Canada

Name Age Date From Ship Port of Arrival Final Destination
Alexander Masterton 17 1814 Halifax, Nova Scotia New York, USA
Robert Masterton app 1820 Kingston (now Rexton), Kent County, New Brunswick
John Masterton 37 7 1820 Chatham, Northumberland Co., New Brunswick New Brunswick
Janet Masterton 1830 Annan 'Ellen McCarthy' Kingston (now Rexton), Kent County, New Brunswick
George Masterton 22 6 5 1912 Glasgow 'Hesperian' Quebec, Canada USA via GTR

Other America

Name Age Date From Ship Port of Arrival Final Destination
Alexander Masterton, bosun 14 7 1698 Leith Caledonia Darien

Australia

In 1852, James, Janet and George Masterton were passengers on the notorious journey of the "Ticonderoga", the Fever Ship from Liverpool on which a quarter of the passengers died. The Emigration Commission changed the minimum acceptable standards of accommodation on immigrant ships as a direct result.

Three brothers, two sisters and their families emigrated to Melbourne, Victoria 1853-54:

Captain David Masterton

Image courtesy of Bayside Library Service and Picture Victoria. David & Co photographers

David Masterton was a master mariner and Captain of 'Ferozepore' 1847-1853. He bought a 127-ton ship 'Elizabeth' and took his sisters Mary and Julia and William's wife and four children to Victoria in 1853/54. David's children and his brothers William and Fowler were already in Victoria in 1852/53. In 1877 David became mayor of Brighton, Victoria.

Name Age Date From Ship Port of Arrival Final Destination
James Masterton 28 Dec 1852 Liverpool, England 'Ticonderoga' Portsea, Point Nepean, Victoria Kilmore, Victoria
Janet 24 Dec 1852 Liverpool, England 'Ticonderoga' Portsea, Point Nepean, Victoria Kilmore, Victoria
George 4 Dec 1852 Liverpool, England 'Ticonderoga' Portsea, Point Nepean, Victoria Kilmore, Victoria
William Masterton 35 Oct 1852 'Ferozepore' Melbourne, Victoria
Fowler Masterton Melbourne, Victoria
Margaret Masterton Melbourne, Victoria
Isabella Masterton Melbourne, Victoria
Julia Masterton Melbourne, Victoria
Frances Masterton Melbourne, Victoria
David Masterton Melbourne, Victoria
David Masterton Feb 1854 'Elizabeth' Melbourne, Victoria
Mary Masterton 1854 'Elizabeth' Melbourne, Victoria
Julia Masterton 7 1854 'Elizabeth' Melbourne, Victoria
Isabella Masterton 1854 'Elizabeth' Melbourne, Victoria
David Masterton 1854 'Elizabeth' Melbourne, Victoria
Alexander McKay Masterton 1854 'Elizabeth' Melbourne, Victoria
Frances King Masterton 1854 'Elizabeth' Melbourne, Victoria
Julia Mitchell Masterton 1854 'Elizabeth' Melbourne, Victoria

New Zealand

Name Age Date From Ship Port of Arrival Final Destination
William Masterton app 1868 Australia
Christina Dunn Masterton (ms Forbes) app 1868 Australia
Peter Masterton 1874 Oamaru
John James Alexander Masterton 1911 London Wellington New Zealand
Helen Masterton (ms Urquhart) 1911 London Wellington New Zealand
John Urquhart Masterton 1911 London Wellington New Zealand
Thomas Urquhart Masterton 1911 London Wellington New Zealand
James Reid Masterton 1911 London Wellington New Zealand
Alexander Monro Masterton 1912 London Wellington New Zealand
Mary Anderson Masterton (ms Ellis) 1912 London Wellington New Zealand
George Masterton 1912 London Wellington New Zealand
Mary Ellis Masterton 1912 London Wellington New Zealand
John Ellis Masterton 1912 London Wellington New Zealand
James Alexander Masterton 24 1927 London Sydney, Australia New Zealand
Eva Masterton (ms Strachan) 24 1927 London Sydney, Australia New Zealand
Alexander Burns Masterton 46 1950 Southampton New Zealand
Margaret Chalmers Duncan Masterton (ms Whitelaw) 46 1950 Southampton New Zealand
Rachel M Masterton 17 1950 Southampton New Zealand
Alexander B Masterton 13 1950 Southampton New Zealand

Southern Africa

Name Age Date From Ship Port of Arrival Final Destination

Sweden

Name Age Date From Ship Port of Arrival Final Destination

Sources for images of ships: 1) Simplon Postcards The Passenger Ship Website
2) Clydebuilt

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